19 Sep Understanding Arizona Felony Classes
What is the difference between a Class 1 and Class 6 felony? Or between a felony and a misdemeanor? In this post we explain the differences between each of the felony classes in Arizona, along with the penalties related to each level of crime.
Felonies vs. Misdemeanors
Each state has different classifications and penalties for felonies and misdemeanors. In Arizona, misdemeanors are typically lighter crimes, with punishments typically ranging from a couple of months in jail to fines and community service. Felonies are more serious crimes, and felony convictions carry a set amount of jail time, along with fines or fees.
Below is a list of the six felony classes in Arizona, along with the most common charges in those classes. Aside from Class 1 felonies, each class has many crimes under its umbrella. For a complete list, you can refer to the Arizona Felony List.
Felony Classes and Penalties
Class 1
Top Crimes in Arizona: First and Second Degree Murder
Prison Penalties for a 1st Offender: Dependent, see below
Prison Penalties for a 2nd Offender: Dependent, see below
Prison Penalties for a 3rd Offender: Dependent, see below
Class 2
Top Crimes in Arizona: Manslaughter, Drive-by shooting
Prison Penalties for a 1st Offender: 3 years to 12 years, 6 months
Prison Penalties for a 2nd Offender: 4 years, 6 months to 23 years
Prison Penalties for a 3rd Offender: 10 years, 6 months to 35 years
Class 3
Top Crimes in Arizona: Dangerous crimes against children, Aggravated assault,
Prison Penalties for a 1st Offender: 2 years to 8 years, 9 months
Prison Penalties for a 2nd Offender: 3 years, 3 months to 16 years, 3 months
Prison Penalties for a 3rd Offender: 7 years, 6 months to 25 years
Class 4
Top Crimes in Arizona: Burglary in the third degree, Criminal damage over $10,000
Prison Penalties for a 1st Offender: 1 year to 3 years, 9 months
Prison Penalties for a 2nd Offender: 2 years, 3 months to 7 years, 6 months
Prison Penalties for a 3rd Offender: 6 years to 15 years
Class 5
Top Crimes in Arizona: Criminal damage over $2,000, Theft over $2,000
Prison Penalties for a 1st Offender: 6 months to 2 years, 6 months
Prison Penalties for a 2nd Offender: 1 year to 3 years, 9 months
Prison Penalties for a 3rd Offender: 3 years to 7.5 years
Class 6
Top Crimes in Arizona: Sexual conduct with a minor, Shoplifting
Prison Penalties for a 1st Offender: 3 months to 2 years
Prison Penalties for a 2nd Offender: 9 months to 2 years, 9 months
Prison Penalties for a 3rd Offender: 2 years, 3 months to 5 years, 9 months
Why Does A Class 1 Felony Look Different in Arizona?
Class 1 felonies are the only type of felony conviction that depends solely on the judgment of the court. First-degree and second-degree murder are the only class 1 felonies. Depending on the specifics of the crime, the terms of punishment can range from several months of prison time and a fine, to a lifetime prison sentence.
In Arizona, there are three types of lifetime sentences:
- Imprisonment for Life: Allows the possibility of parole after 25 years if the victim was over the age of 15, and after 35 years if the victim was under the age of 15.
- Imprisonment for Natural Life: The prisoner is not eligible for parole or for several other programs available to other prisoners.
- Death Penalty: The prisoner is allowed no parole, however, they may appeal for a lesser sentence of life in prison.
Experienced Criminal Defense Attorney in the Phoenix Area
If you or a loved one has been charged with a felony, you need an attorney that specializes in criminal defense. Coolidge Law Firm has one of the best, most experienced defense teams in all of Arizona. Our approach ensures that we treat every defendant with respect and trust. Contact us today to schedule a consultation.
Images used under creative commons license – commercial use (9/18/2022). Photo by Grant Durr on Unsplash.